Background information
White-tailed eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla, also known as ‘sea eagles’) went extinct in Britain in 1918. Reintroductions started in the 1970s and have since reinstated subpopulations in Ireland, Isle of Wight and Scotland. A reintroduced population in Cumbria would act as a stepping stone population within a wider British Isles network and could result in ecological, economic and social benefits locally.
The Cumbrian White-Tailed Eagle Project (CWTEP) is led by The Lifescape Project charity and supported by a steering group including the University of Cumbria, Cumbria Wildlife Trust, RSPB, the Wildland Research Institute, Lake District National Park Authority, the National Trust, and local estate owners and managers. The steering group would support a reintroduction if the conditions are right – if there is an area in Cumbria where white-tailed eagles can live, if it’s practically possible, and if local people are accepting of the bird back in the landscape.
Our ecological research has shown that Cumbria and the surrounding areas (the ‘project region’) has suitable habitat for white-tailed eagles as well as plenty of food, and that reintroduced birds would be able to grow into a healthy population. Wider ecological assessments and heritage impact assessments are ongoing.
Over a 13-month period, the project listened to people’s opinions on a white-tailed eagle reintroduction via questionnaires, community workshops, interviews and focus groups.
Over 24,800 people were engaged and consulted in the social consultation process. 2,392 people completed the individual questionnaire, with 1,938 of these respondents living in the project region. Our results from the individual questionnaire show that overall, there is a high level of support (78%) and positive attitudes towards a white-tailed eagle reintroduction amongst individuals within the project region. For more detail, please read the CWTEP Social Consultation Report.
The next step is to collect and collate organisational views from stakeholder groups.